What is an appropriate nursing intervention for a child with a high fever?

Administering antipyretics as prescribed is an appropriate nursing intervention for a child with a high fever because antipyretics, like acetaminophen or ibuprofen, help lower body temperature and alleviate discomfort associated with fever. These medications act on the hypothalamus to regulate body temperature and can reduce the associated symptoms of fever, such as headache and malaise. Providing comfort and promoting a safe and effective reduction in fever helps to prevent potential complications associated with high temperatures, such as dehydration or febrile seizures.

The other options do not align with evidence-based practices for managing fever. Encouraging increased clothing layers could raise body temperature further, while reducing room temperature to an uncomfortably low level, like 60°F, could lead to hypothermia or discomfort. Delaying fluid intake can contribute to dehydration, especially if the child is losing fluids through perspiration due to fever. It is essential to provide fluids to maintain hydration when a child has a fever.